RW#79
2012 $15 Wood Duck
Issued: June 29, 2012
Quantity: 2,060,000
Artist: Joseph Hautman
The image for this Duck stamp comes from a painting of a male (drake) wood duck by Joseph Hautman. This is the fourth time the artist's work was chosen for a Federal Duck stamp. His first win came in 1991, before Hautman became a full-time artist.
The wood duck inhabits wooded swamps, ponds, and marshes along the coasts of the U.S. and in western Mexico. Its iridescent green and chestnut brown plumage, red eyes, and white stripes set this bird apart from other species.
Federal Duck Stamp Program Conserves Waterfowl Habitat
Perhaps no stamps are as beautiful or as popular as the Hunting Permit Stamps, better known as the "Duck Stamps." In March 1934, Congress authorized the Postal Department to issue receipts, in the form of attractive stamps, to licensed hunters. The profits from these stamps would then go to maintaining waterfowl life in the United States. J.N. Darling, a well-known cartoonist and artist, designed the first duck stamp - a $1.00 issue that pictured two mallards preparing to land. Its beauty and novelty immediately appealed to stamp collectors, and the desire to own one became widespread.
The government was adamant, however. The stamp was for hunters only, not for collectors. It had to be attached to a license, and the hunter had to keep it intact for one year. But the collectors would not give up, and fifteen days before the first stamps expired they were placed on sale for stamp enthusiasts.
Issued annually, the duck stamps are designed by some of America's finest artists. Initially, the artwork for these stamps was commissioned, but that changed in 1949 when designer Bob Hines (creator of the 1946-47 issue) suggested the idea for a contest. Today, well-known painters and designers from throughout the U.S. compete to have their work displayed on the desirable hunting permit stamps. In 1991, Nancy Howe became the first woman to win the annual competition.
These handsome stamps have featured a wide array of waterfowl, such as Emperor Geese, Wood Ducks, Canvasback Drakes, and Whistling Swans, to name a few. All issues are inscribed "Migratory Bird Hunting Stamp". The first five read "Department of Agriculture", while all following issues read "Department of the Interior". From 1946 on, all stamps bear an inscription on the back that says: "It is unlawful to hunt waterfowl unless you sign your name in ink on the face of this stamp".
Today, this revenue program raises approximately $20 million annually, and almost four million acres of wetlands have been purchased with these funds. Not only do these stamps bring beauty to your collection, but their purchase helps protect our nation's waterfowl.
In 1998, the Department of the Interior issued the first self-adhesive duck stamp. Interestingly, we've heard that the new self-adhesive stamps were made dollar-bill size so they could fit securely in the cash drawers of Wal-Mart's sporting goods departments.