2010 Guyana Abe Lincoln 4v Mint
# M10809 - 2010 Guyana Abe Lincoln 4v Mint
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Mint Stamps Document Abraham Lincoln’s
Historic Presidency
Neat mint stamps feature historic artwork and photographs picturing Abraham Lincoln, one of America’s greatest Presidents.
Abraham Lincoln (1809-65)
Abraham Lincoln was born in a log cabin near Hodgenville, Kentucky on February 12, 1809. Accustomed to hard work, Lincoln was always large and strong for his age. He received little formal education, but read whatever books he could borrow from his neighbors. The Lincoln family moved to Spencer County, Indiana, when Abe was seven, and then to Illinois when he was 21. Lincoln’s first experience with slavery came at the age of 22, while he was working as a deck hand on a Mississippi River flat boat. On that journey he witnessed slaves being beaten, chained, and mistreated. It was then that he formed his opinions about the institution that, 30 years later, would lead to the Civil War.
Lincoln Becomes Well-Known in National Politics
By 1847, Lincoln had been both a prominent lawyer in the Illinois Circuit Courts, and a four-term member of the Illinois legislature. He felt that it was time to make the jump into national politics, and ran for an open U.S. Congressional seat. Lincoln was elected, and on December 6, 1847, he began what would be an uneventful term. When his term was up, Lincoln returned home to Illinois once again to practice law. By the mid-1850s, Abraham Lincoln was one of the leading lawyers in his state.
A bill introduced by Stephen Douglas in 1854 led Abraham Lincoln back into national politics. The 1820 Missouri Compromise outlawed the spread of slavery in the United States north of the southern border of Missouri. Douglas’ proposal called for the establishment of the Kansas and Nebraska territories. It further stated that the settlers of the territories could decide for themselves whether to permit slavery. Although Lincoln felt that abolishing slavery would be dangerous to the American economy, he felt that in time slavery would die off. By extending slavery, the Kansas-Nebraska Act strengthened the institution that Lincoln despised so much.
In the years following the Kansas-Nebraska Act, Lincoln acted feverishly in opposition to the legislation. He made several speeches against the Act and even challenged Douglas to a series of debates. As a result, Lincoln was chosen to run against Douglas in the Senatorial election of 1858. Although Lincoln lost the election, the debates and speeches made him a well-known national politician, and an able Republican Presidential candidate in 1860.
Lincoln’s Administration and the Civil War
By the time Abraham Lincoln took office, on March 4, 1861, seven states had seceded from the Union and formed the Confederate States of America. Four more states would soon follow. President Lincoln chose not to force the states to rejoin the Union – until Confederate artillery fired on Fort Sumter, in Charleston Harbor. This single act touched off a conflict that would last four long years.
By the following summer, President Lincoln felt it was necessary to change the policy toward slavery once and for all. He drafted the Emancipation Proclamation freeing all slaves in states in rebellion. However, because the law only applied to rebel states, it could not be enforced by federal troops. So, in actuality, it freed no slaves at the time. It did serve to shift public opinion in favor of the war effort by making it more of a moral struggle than a political one. It also paved the way for the thirteenth amendment, which ended slavery in the entire United States.
By the time Abraham Lincoln took the oath of office for the second time, the war was nearly over. On April 9, 1865, Confederate General Robert E. Lee surrendered to Union General Ulysses S. Grant at Appomattox Court House, Virginia. President Lincoln ordered Grant to issue generous terms of surrender.
The United States had barely begun the difficult task of Reconstruction when, on April 14, 1865, while attending a play at Ford’s Theater, Abraham Lincoln was assassinated by John Wilkes Booth. President Lincoln died early the following morning without ever regaining consciousness. Vice-President Andrew Johnson assumed the office of President the following day.
Mint Stamps Document Abraham Lincoln’s
Historic Presidency
Neat mint stamps feature historic artwork and photographs picturing Abraham Lincoln, one of America’s greatest Presidents.
Abraham Lincoln (1809-65)
Abraham Lincoln was born in a log cabin near Hodgenville, Kentucky on February 12, 1809. Accustomed to hard work, Lincoln was always large and strong for his age. He received little formal education, but read whatever books he could borrow from his neighbors. The Lincoln family moved to Spencer County, Indiana, when Abe was seven, and then to Illinois when he was 21. Lincoln’s first experience with slavery came at the age of 22, while he was working as a deck hand on a Mississippi River flat boat. On that journey he witnessed slaves being beaten, chained, and mistreated. It was then that he formed his opinions about the institution that, 30 years later, would lead to the Civil War.
Lincoln Becomes Well-Known in National Politics
By 1847, Lincoln had been both a prominent lawyer in the Illinois Circuit Courts, and a four-term member of the Illinois legislature. He felt that it was time to make the jump into national politics, and ran for an open U.S. Congressional seat. Lincoln was elected, and on December 6, 1847, he began what would be an uneventful term. When his term was up, Lincoln returned home to Illinois once again to practice law. By the mid-1850s, Abraham Lincoln was one of the leading lawyers in his state.
A bill introduced by Stephen Douglas in 1854 led Abraham Lincoln back into national politics. The 1820 Missouri Compromise outlawed the spread of slavery in the United States north of the southern border of Missouri. Douglas’ proposal called for the establishment of the Kansas and Nebraska territories. It further stated that the settlers of the territories could decide for themselves whether to permit slavery. Although Lincoln felt that abolishing slavery would be dangerous to the American economy, he felt that in time slavery would die off. By extending slavery, the Kansas-Nebraska Act strengthened the institution that Lincoln despised so much.
In the years following the Kansas-Nebraska Act, Lincoln acted feverishly in opposition to the legislation. He made several speeches against the Act and even challenged Douglas to a series of debates. As a result, Lincoln was chosen to run against Douglas in the Senatorial election of 1858. Although Lincoln lost the election, the debates and speeches made him a well-known national politician, and an able Republican Presidential candidate in 1860.
Lincoln’s Administration and the Civil War
By the time Abraham Lincoln took office, on March 4, 1861, seven states had seceded from the Union and formed the Confederate States of America. Four more states would soon follow. President Lincoln chose not to force the states to rejoin the Union – until Confederate artillery fired on Fort Sumter, in Charleston Harbor. This single act touched off a conflict that would last four long years.
By the following summer, President Lincoln felt it was necessary to change the policy toward slavery once and for all. He drafted the Emancipation Proclamation freeing all slaves in states in rebellion. However, because the law only applied to rebel states, it could not be enforced by federal troops. So, in actuality, it freed no slaves at the time. It did serve to shift public opinion in favor of the war effort by making it more of a moral struggle than a political one. It also paved the way for the thirteenth amendment, which ended slavery in the entire United States.
By the time Abraham Lincoln took the oath of office for the second time, the war was nearly over. On April 9, 1865, Confederate General Robert E. Lee surrendered to Union General Ulysses S. Grant at Appomattox Court House, Virginia. President Lincoln ordered Grant to issue generous terms of surrender.
The United States had barely begun the difficult task of Reconstruction when, on April 14, 1865, while attending a play at Ford’s Theater, Abraham Lincoln was assassinated by John Wilkes Booth. President Lincoln died early the following morning without ever regaining consciousness. Vice-President Andrew Johnson assumed the office of President the following day.