# 816 - 1938 11c Polk, ultramarine
1938 11¢ James Polk
Presidential Series
Issue Date: September 8, 1938
First City: Washington, DC
Quantity Issued: 618,689,700
Printing Method: Rotary press
Perforations: 11 x 10 ½
Color: Ultramarine
Birth Of James K. Polk
Small and sickly, Polk was spared hard farm chores but did learn to help his father manage and survey land. In 1815, he entered the University of North Carolina. He graduated at the top of his class. After just one year of study, he was admitted to the bar in 1820 to practice law. Polk opened a thriving law practice in Tennessee.
Polk soon found interest in politics. In 1823, he was elected to the Tennessee legislature. In 1825, he was elected to his first of seven congressional terms. He became speaker of the House in 1835. An extremely hard worker, Polk was absent only once during his 14 years as a congressman. Andrew Jackson persuaded Polk to run for governor of Tennessee in 1839. He won the election but failed to regain the office in the next two elections.
Polk’s era was known as the “Fabulous ’40s.” During his presidency, the United States experienced its greatest territorial expansion. This was due to the American victory in the Mexican-American War – which Polk successfully directed. The US acquired most of the land that formed nine western states as a result of the war. Settlers traveled in covered wagons to the West on the Oregon Trail. Gold was discovered in California. A new invention – the telegraph – sent news such as Polk’s nomination across the nation. It was a time of great excitement in America.
However, Polk had his detractors. Social reformers disliked him due to his lack of concern about social issues. These included child labor, immigrant poverty, and slavery. And although he was a good friend and political follower of the charismatic Andrew Jackson, Polk himself was a cold and quiet person. Many people regarded him as ungenerous. For these reasons, many Americans were not disappointed when Polk did not seek a second term, despite his extremely successful term as chief executive. He was the first president not to seek re-election.
1938 11¢ James Polk
Presidential Series
Issue Date: September 8, 1938
First City: Washington, DC
Quantity Issued: 618,689,700
Printing Method: Rotary press
Perforations: 11 x 10 ½
Color: Ultramarine
Birth Of James K. Polk
Small and sickly, Polk was spared hard farm chores but did learn to help his father manage and survey land. In 1815, he entered the University of North Carolina. He graduated at the top of his class. After just one year of study, he was admitted to the bar in 1820 to practice law. Polk opened a thriving law practice in Tennessee.
Polk soon found interest in politics. In 1823, he was elected to the Tennessee legislature. In 1825, he was elected to his first of seven congressional terms. He became speaker of the House in 1835. An extremely hard worker, Polk was absent only once during his 14 years as a congressman. Andrew Jackson persuaded Polk to run for governor of Tennessee in 1839. He won the election but failed to regain the office in the next two elections.
Polk’s era was known as the “Fabulous ’40s.” During his presidency, the United States experienced its greatest territorial expansion. This was due to the American victory in the Mexican-American War – which Polk successfully directed. The US acquired most of the land that formed nine western states as a result of the war. Settlers traveled in covered wagons to the West on the Oregon Trail. Gold was discovered in California. A new invention – the telegraph – sent news such as Polk’s nomination across the nation. It was a time of great excitement in America.
However, Polk had his detractors. Social reformers disliked him due to his lack of concern about social issues. These included child labor, immigrant poverty, and slavery. And although he was a good friend and political follower of the charismatic Andrew Jackson, Polk himself was a cold and quiet person. Many people regarded him as ungenerous. For these reasons, many Americans were not disappointed when Polk did not seek a second term, despite his extremely successful term as chief executive. He was the first president not to seek re-election.