# 4703/4952 - 2012-15 The War of 1812, set of 4 stamps
The Battle Of Plattsburgh
By September 1814, peace talks were being held in the Netherlands in the hopes of bringing an end to the War of 1812. Yet at the same time, the British were forging plans to push into American territory.
Britain’s secretary of State for war and the colonies ordered George Prévost, commander in chief in Canada, to launch an offensive into American territory. But he also warned him to not travel so far that he would risk being cut-off from supply lines. Prévost decided to launch his attack on Lake Champlain. The land attack would be on the nearest large American position at Plattsburgh, New York.
The fighting began on September 7, but the Americans managed to fend off each British attack. They continued to skirmish for a couple of days before the naval battle began on September 11. During those few days, American naval commander Thomas Macdonough set up his ships in Plattsburgh Bay, which would force the British to fight them at close-range, so they would be more evenly matched.
Macdonough rained fire on the Confiance, and eventually the vessel’s last surviving lieutenant had no choice but to surrender. When the British commanders boarded the Saratoga to surrender, they offered their swords to Macdonough, but he replied, “Gentlemen, return your swords to your scabbards, you are worthy of them.”
In the end, the American forces, which were outnumbered on land and sea, managed to earn an important victory. This success, as well as the American defense of Baltimore the following day, took away the leverage that the British negotiators wanted to try to claim territory at the end of the war.
The Battle Of Plattsburgh
By September 1814, peace talks were being held in the Netherlands in the hopes of bringing an end to the War of 1812. Yet at the same time, the British were forging plans to push into American territory.
Britain’s secretary of State for war and the colonies ordered George Prévost, commander in chief in Canada, to launch an offensive into American territory. But he also warned him to not travel so far that he would risk being cut-off from supply lines. Prévost decided to launch his attack on Lake Champlain. The land attack would be on the nearest large American position at Plattsburgh, New York.
The fighting began on September 7, but the Americans managed to fend off each British attack. They continued to skirmish for a couple of days before the naval battle began on September 11. During those few days, American naval commander Thomas Macdonough set up his ships in Plattsburgh Bay, which would force the British to fight them at close-range, so they would be more evenly matched.
Macdonough rained fire on the Confiance, and eventually the vessel’s last surviving lieutenant had no choice but to surrender. When the British commanders boarded the Saratoga to surrender, they offered their swords to Macdonough, but he replied, “Gentlemen, return your swords to your scabbards, you are worthy of them.”
In the end, the American forces, which were outnumbered on land and sea, managed to earn an important victory. This success, as well as the American defense of Baltimore the following day, took away the leverage that the British negotiators wanted to try to claim territory at the end of the war.